In its judgment of April 19, 2018, C-645/16 (ECLI:EU:C:2018:262), the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) clarifies that the indemnity or compensation for damage following termination of the commercial agency contract, established in article 17 of Council Directive 86/653/EEC, apply even when the termination of the contract occurs during the trial period.

Portuguese personal data protection supervisory authority (Comissão Nacional de Protecção de Dados, CNPD – https://www.cnpd.pt/) fined Barreiro-Montijo Hospital Center (“Hospital”) in the amount of 400,000 Euro, based on access policies to databases, which allowed technicians and physicians to consult patients’ clinical files, without proper authorization.

On October 4, 2018, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“CJEU”) issued a ruling declaring, for the first time, the French Republic to be in breach of European Union law, because the Conseil d’État, or Council of State, whose decisions are not subject to judicial remedy, had not referred a question for a

Night worker status has been controversial, because although there have been no changes to article 36.1 Spanish Workers Statute regulating it since 1980, court interpretation has not been consistent, because the organization of shift work, and thus night work during the night shift, has not been uniform. Under the rotating night shift scheme, one-third of

The logo of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), consisting of a series of black stars on a white background forming the shape of a football, is unquestionably one of the most representative icons of European football and indeed football worldwide.